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Engineering social reality with inheritance relations

机译:用继承关系设计社会现实

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摘要

In systems based on organisational specifications a reoccurring problem remains to be solved in the disparity between the level of abstractness of the organisational concepts and the concepts used in the implementation. Organisational specifications (deliberately) abstract from general practice, which creates a need to relate the abstract concepts used in the specification to concrete ones used in the practice. The prevailing solution for this problem is the use of counts-as statements.\udHowever, current implementations of counts-as view the relations expressed\udin this notion as static ontological classifications, which presents problems in dynamic environments where the meaning of abstract concepts can change over time. This limitation has already been solved in\udcomplex formal theoretical investigations, but the results of that study are far too complex to make a practical implementation. This paper investigates the limitations of current implementations of counts-as, and\udproposes a more flexible implementation based on the use of inheritance relations.
机译:在基于组织规范的系统中,在组织概念的抽象性水平与实现中使用的概念之间的差异方面,仍需要解决一个重复出现的问题。组织规范(故意)是从通用实践中抽象出来的,这就需要将规范中使用的抽象概念与实践中使用的具体概念相关联。解决此问题的主要方法是使用counts-as语句。\ ud但是,当前counts-as的实现将\ n在此概念中表达的关系视为静态本体论分类,这在动态环境中提出了问题,在这种环境中抽象概念的含义可以随着时间的推移而变化。在复杂的正式理论研究中已经解决了这个限制,但是该研究的结果过于复杂,无法进行实际的实现。本文研究了counts-as当前实现的局限性,\ ud提出了基于继承关系的更灵活实现。

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